Always Be Conferencing V16e – Pure AEL-based Dial Plan Solution

Home » Asterisk Users » Always Be Conferencing V16e – Pure AEL-based Dial Plan Solution
Asterisk Users No Comments

/****************************************************************************
* *
* Always Be Conferencing (ABC) *
* *
* Creator: chris @ Penguin PBX Solutions *
* Version: 16e “Elevation Gain Edition” *
* Release: 2020-02-04 *
* License: Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) *
* *
****************************************************************************/

/*

Howdy
=====

ABC starts your Conference Bridge in ASTERISK(R) by Originating calls to up to twenty other participants, after you dial just one (configurable) number.

Your friends’ phones will immediately be notified of your call attempt. The caller ID information they see on their SIP phones will show them your name, number, GPS co-ordinates (if configured), and the remote end destination number you originally dialed (the DNID).

When your friends answer the phone, they will hear some short notes (A-B-C), and then be able to talk with you — even before the remote end answers!

In Simple Mode, the conference will continue until all parties disconnect
— even if the original caller (you) hang up the phone before anybody answers!

ABC is tested most with PJSIP on ASTERISK certified version 16.3-cert1. It should also work with any channel technology (see DAHDI in Example #2.)
Non-numeric extension numbers should work, but you should test it yourself. Really, you should test and verify everything in ABC that you intend to use!

FEATURES
========

~ Instant (Simple Mode) or delayed (Tin Can Mode) bridging for caller.
~ Dynamic temporary pool call back number <-> caller ID mapping and routing.
~ DIY phone-based geolocation update support for changing GPS info via IVR.
~ Single press DTMF options to play back dispatachable location in-band.
~ Optional automated playback of GPS co-ordinates to remote end upon answer.
~ Preliminary support for RFC6442 Geolocation headers with some SIP providers.
~ Saves first thirty seconds of call as voicemail (to email) (if configured.)
~ Optional full call recording of each participant leg of the conference.
~ Easy integration with existing ASTERISK and FreePBX(R) installations.

Quick Start mini-HOWTO for first time ABC users on FreePBX
==========================================================

1. First, SSH into your PBX, and then run the following commands:

mkdir ~/abc
cd ~/abc
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/chrsmj/always-be-conferencing/master/extensions-pngnpbx-abc-v16e.ael2
echo ‘#include “extensions-pngnpbx-abc-v16e.ael2″‘ > extensions.ael
echo ‘[from-internal-custom]’ > extensions_custom.conf
echo ‘exten => _123*222,1,Goto(pngnpbx-abc-demo,${EXTEN},1)’ >> extensions_custom.conf
echo ‘exten => _123*222X*.,1,Goto(pngnpbx-abc-demo,${EXTEN},1)’ >> extensions_custom.conf

2. Now you are about to copy the files into the Asterisk configuration directory.
You will probably need to be root or use sudo access to complete this next step:

sudo cp -i ~/abc/extensions* /etc/asterisk/

If there are any errors on the copying, then you should manually inspect
the files for conflicts. Most likely, the only conflict will be with the
extensions_custom.conf files. Run this command to check your existing file:

cat /etc/asterisk/extensions_custom.conf

If it is empty, then you can try the copy again, and just clobber the old file:

sudo cp ~/abc/extensions_custom.conf /etc/asterisk/

If the existing file is not empty, then you will need to manually insert the
ABC “_123*222…” config lines into the existing [from-internal-custom] context
(or create the context if it does not already exist.)

3. After completing the file copying, exit SSH and open up your PBX GUI.
Issue a full PBX reload using your GUI (sometimes you have to make a small
change to get the “Apply Changes” button to appear, so make a trivial thing like
adding ABC after your name, then “Submit”, then “Apply Changes”.)

4. Finally, start making test calls from your desk phone, with massive dial strings:

123*2224*1000*2000*3000

…replacing 1000 with an extension acting as your “remote end” operator
and replacing 2000 and 3000 with your own local “friend” extensions.

To hear your GPS co-ordinates, any participant can press * at any time
during the call. To stop the bot playback, press #.

To silence the ring-back you hear from friend’s phones, but not the remote end,
you can run the following command on the Asterisk CLI:

localhost*CLI> indication add us silent 0/15000

Note this mini-HOWTO assumes all phones are using the same channel technology
(preferably chan_PJSIP but legacy chan_SIP should also work, and maybe others.)

PREREQ: The ASTERISK Extension Language (AEL)
=============================================

ABC is configured in the ASTERISK Extension Language. AEL syntax is converted into standard CONF file format when loaded in to system memory by Asterisk. But you should not need to edit this ABC AEL file very often, if ever. It only needs to be included into your dialplan.

Please copy this file into your “/etc/asterisk/” directory and set it to read-only permission for the user/group your Asterisk process runs as (usually
“root” or “asterisk”.)

To confirm you have AEL working in your version of Asterisk, you can run this command on the Asterisk CLI:

localhost*CLI> core show help ael

…which, if loaded properly, should list “ael reload” and “ael set debug”.

Otherwise, if this is your first time using AEL, then you may need to manually load the module, or take other steps. This may include rebuilding from source code eg. selecting the AEL module when using “make menuconfig”.

After confirming AEL is active and working, edit (or create) this file:

/etc/asterisk/extensions.ael

And add this line (with no spaces at the front):

#include “extensions-pngnpbx-abc-v16e.ael2”

…then save the file. Now you should be able to load the AEL config and view the in-memory dial plan in CONF format:

localhost*CLI> ael reload
localhost*CLI> dialplan show pngnpbx-abc-dial

If that works, and you see a bunch of dial plan looking output, Congratulations!
You are now able to use ABC from standard dial plan in “extensions.conf” file
— or in the “extensions_custom.conf” file if you are using FreePBX.

Tin Can Mode
============

If you choose this mode, then ABC will use Dial() instead of Originate() at the start of the call to the remote end. This is to help satisfy requirements in some situations where it is deemed desirable to only route the call and not answer the caller via immediate bridging. This works by adding a ChanSpy() on the caller, so that friends who answer can talk to the caller, and other friends, even *before* the remote end answers the phone.

Tin Can Mode WARNING
====================

There are several potential shortcomings in Tin Can mode compared to Simple Mode, including the following caveats:

1. In Simple Mode, everyone always gets access to DTMF menu options, because
they are always in the conference.

2. In Tin Can Mode, callers will not get access to DTMF menu options until
the remote end answers. Then, everyone will get the access, same as Simple
Mode. However, at any time, callers can ask friends on the bridge to press
options like splat YOU ARE HERE — even before the remote end answers.

3. In Tin Can Mode, there may be a few more frames of feedback immediately
after the remote end answers. (TODO: Fix this in a future release.)

4. In Tin Can Mode ONLY, when caller hangs up before remote end answers, then
the call will drop. (TODO: Fix this in a future release.)

DTMF WARNING
============

DTMF pass through is currently not tested well. DTMF is restricted to menu options. (TODO: should the need arise to navigate a remote IVR, you can press 1 then the number and the single digit will be transmitted: 11 to send 1, 12 -> 2, etc.)

PRIVACY WARNING
===============

The storing of exact GPS co-ordinates of each phone presents multiple safety, security, and privacy concerns. ABC attempts to solve some of these by only persisting GPS info in encrypted formats inside the internal Asterisk DB. This prevents bulk dumping of data via Asterisk CLI commands like “database show” but by default the key is located on the filesystem in the /var/lib/asterisk/keys/ directory.

When you automate backup processes, then you may want to consider changing these slightly, for example, to not include the AstDB in /var/lib/asterisk/ and the /var/lib/asterisk/keys/
directory in the same tarball.

Or, you might consider changing the location of the default key file used for GPS data encryption (TODO: make this easier in a future ABC revision.)

However, should you lose the key file, then users will need to manually re-update their GPS co-ordinates, using the included IVR. Until they do, the PBX will not know where they are, and it will fail when trying to do things like send those co-ordinates to the remote end.

Steps to (re)create the key file:

sudo mkdir /var/lib/asterisk/keys
sudo touch /var/lib/asterisk/keys/pngnpbx-abc-key.txt
sudo chown asterisk.asterisk /var/lib/asterisk/keys/pngnpbx-abc-key.txt

Feel free to store 16 random alpha-numeric characters in that file, otherwise, a somewhat random hexadecimal string will be used.

LOGGING
=======

Call Detail Records will be saved in files based on whatever ABC type name you specify ie. the account code will be set to this name on (almost) all channels. In the examples (below) it would be “abctest.csv” in the same directory as your “Master.csv” (assuming you are using CSV for CDRs.)

Optionally you can record the call (see example #2 below). Look for the recordings in “/var/spool/asterisk/monitor/” directory. The ABC type name will be used to prefix the files (one file per leg.)
CAREFUL when recording eg. legal issues, drive space, privacy, etc.

EXAMPLES
========

YOU MUST CHANGE #YOUR-TRUNK-s#, the “ABCTO” number, the extension numbers, and choose valid Call-Back numbers, whenever copy-pasta’ing these examples !!!

But please feel free to copy the next 200 lines directly into your testing dial plan…

;
; Example #1: Simple Mode
; ———————–
; * PJSIP channel driver.
; * One remote end.
; * One friend to bridge in.
; * One static call back number.
; * Remapping of 922 -> 933 for testing SIP provider address verification.

[from-internal-custom-abc-example-1]

exten => 922,1,NoOp() ; Choose your own extension numbers. exten => 922,n,NoOp(placeholder) ; TBD
exten => 922,n,Log(VERBOSE,Always Be Conferencing – PenguinPBX.com) ; Please copy and change as you wish!
exten => 922,n,Set(ABCTO=933) ; CHANGE ME! Remapping of the dial to another number (if any.)
exten => 922,n,Set(path=PJSIP/${ABCTO}@#YOUR-TRUNK#) ; CHANGE ME! Endpoint section defined in your PJSIP configuration. exten => 922,n,Set(callback=3035557729) ; CHANGE ME! Your call-back telephone number (probably 10 digits in the USA.)
exten => 922,n,Set(friend=PJSIP/1113) ; CHANGE ME! The local PJSIP endpoint to bridge into the call. exten => 922,n,Set(abctypename=abctest) ; CHANGE ME! Use abctest as the conf type name. exten => 922,n,Set(ringtime=120) ; MAYBE CHANGE ME! Rings remote end / path for 2 minutes. exten => 922,n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-simple,${abctypename}) ; Simple setup. (Either “abc-simple”, “abc-init” or “abc-tincan” must be first.)
exten => 922,n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-path,1,${ringtime},${path}) ; Set the first (and only) call path to use on call to remote end. exten => 922,n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-remote,${callback},static) ; Originate out the path/trunk using your call-back number as the Caller ID number. exten => 922,n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-friend,1,${friend}) ; Bridge in the other attendee automatically. exten => 922,n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-howdy-yall) ; Enter the conference. No more dial plan processing occurs for caller in your CONF file.

;
; Example #2: Using members of Super Awesome Company
; ————————————————–
; * Adds multiple remote paths.
; * Adds call recording.
; * Adds geolocation.
; * Adds additional friend phones.
; * Adds all 15 extension numbers 1101-1115 from basic-pbx sample
; pjsip.conf file as found in Asterisk certified version 16.3-cert1
; from Dec 2019.

[from-internal-custom-abc-example-2]

exten = 922,1,NoOp()
same = n,NoOp(placeholder)
same = n,Log(VERBOSE,Always Be Conferencing – PenguinPBX.com) ; Please copy and change as you wish!
same = n,Set(ABCTO=933) ; CHANGE ME! Remapping of the dial to another number (if any.)
same = n,Set(gpsurl=https://abc.penguinpbx.com/loc/) ; CHANGE ME! URL that will be included in Geolocation SIP header. same = n,Set(path1=DAHDI/#YOUR-TRUNK-1#/${ABCTO}) ; CHANGE ME! Endpoint section defined in your DAHDI(R) configuration. same = n,Set(path2=PJSIP/${ABCTO}@#YOUR-TRUNK-2#) ; CHANGE ME! A PJSIP endpoint section – used if first path is down/unreachable. same = n,Set(path3=PJSIP/${ABCTO}@#YOUR-TRUNK-3#) ; CHANGE ME! Yet another endpoint section defined in your PJSIP configuration. same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-init,abctest,record,3600,,announce,) ; Use abctest as the conf type name, save WAVs, limit to 1 hour, and announce GPS. same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-path,1,10,${path1}) ; Set the first call path / trunk name to use on call to remote end. Ring 10 seconds. same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-path,2,60,${path2}) ; Set the second call path – used only on failover of first call path. Ring 1 minute. same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-path,3,300,${path3}) ; Set the third call path – used only on failover of second call path. Ring 5 minutes. same = n,NoOp(About to change flow based on caller ID number.)
same = n,Set(cleancid=${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${CALLERID(num)})})
same = n,Set(gotdp=${DIALPLAN_EXISTS(${CONTEXT},${EXTEN},x${cleancid})})
same = n,GotoIf($[${gotdp}]?x${cleancid})

; C-Level
; These two phones are in the same 10m square open area. same = n(x1107),NoOp()
same = n(x1111),NoOp()
same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-gps,39.739,-104.990,5280ft,${gpsurl}) ; Set Geolocation SIP header to URL and GPS co-ordinates #1. same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-sa,144 W Colfax Ave,Denver,CO,80202) ; Street Address, city name, state abbreviation, zip code same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-ai,W side of Park) ; Additional Information. SA + AI = Dispatchable Location same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-remote,3035557729,static) ; Originate out the trunk(s). same = n,Goto(friends)

; Customer Experience – Picnic Shelter 4
; These four other phones are in another 10m square open area.
; With Different Additional Information. SA + AI = Dispatchable Location same = n(x1101),NoOp()
same = n(x1102),NoOp()
same = n(x1115),NoOp()
same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-gps,39.739,-104.990,5280ft,${gpsurl})
same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-sa,144 W Colfax Ave,Denver,CO,80202)
same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-ai,Picnic Shelter 4)
same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-remote,3035557729,static)
same = n,Goto(friends)

; Park Gazebo for Software Engineers same = n(x1110),NoOp()
same = n(x1104),NoOp()
same = n(x1113),NoOp()
same = n(x1114),NoOp()
same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-gps,39.739,-104.990,5280ft,${gpsurl})
same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-sa,144 W Colfax Ave,Denver,CO,80202)
same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-ai,Gazebo)
same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-remote,3035557729,static)
same = n,Goto(friends)

; Directors and all others sit together in the Ampitheater same = n(x1103),NoOp()
same = n(x1106),NoOp()
same = n(x1108),NoOp()
same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-gps,39.739,-104.990,5280ft,${gpsurl})
same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-sa,144 W Colfax Ave,Denver,CO,80202)
same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-ai,Ampitheater)
same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-remote,3035557729,static)
same = n,Goto(friends)

; Remote office location in the Mountains for Sales same = n(x1105),NoOp()
same = n(x1109),NoOp()
same = n(x1112),NoOp()
same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-gps,39.588,-105.644,4350m,${gpsurl}) ; Set Geolocation SIP header to URL and GPS co-ordinates #2. same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-sa,Mount Evans Ridge,Idaho Springs,CO,80452) ; Street Address, city name, state abbreviation, zip Code same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-ai,Floor 42) ; Additional Information. SA + AI = Dispatchable Location same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-remote,7205557729,static) ; Originate out the trunk(s) using a different call-back number as the Caller ID number. same = n,Goto(friends)

same = n(friends),NoOp()
same = n,Log(VERBOSE,Remote dial started. Now adding friends to call.) ; Most critical is the remote call. same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-friend,1,PJSIP/1113) ; Bridge in friend. same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-friend,2,PJSIP/1111) ; Bridge in another friend. same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-friend,3,PJSIP/1109) ; Bridge in yet another friend. (Up to 20 total participants by default.)
same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-howdy-yall) ; Enter the conference. No more dial plan processing occurs for caller.

;
; Example #3: Dynamic call back numbers for phones without DIDs
; ————————————————————-
; * Needs two contexts.
; * Adds nine Dynamic Call Back numbers.
; * Adds local call back option with 922*EXTENSION
; * Requires call backs be registered before first use
; by dialing 123*2221*NUMBER

[from-external-custom-abc-example-3]

exten = 3035551111,1,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-reentry,1,${EXTEN},${abclo}) ; Place the dynamic call back DIDs here, one per line (copy/paste/edit.)
exten = 3035552222,1,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-reentry,2,${EXTEN},${abclo}) ; Do not change anything except for the phone numbers and position number. exten = 3035553333,1,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-reentry,3,${EXTEN},${abclo}) ; You should not provision these DIDs anywhere else in your PBX. exten = 3035554444,1,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-reentry,4,${EXTEN},${abclo}) ; This is particularly useful for waiting area phones without call back numbers. exten = 3035555555,1,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-reentry,5,${EXTEN},${abclo}) ; The abclo variable is for loading new call backs into internal AstDB. exten = 3035556666,1,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-reentry,6,${EXTEN},${abclo})
exten = 3035557777,1,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-reentry,7,${EXTEN},${abclo})
exten = 3035558888,1,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-reentry,8,${EXTEN},${abclo})
exten = 3035559999,1,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-reentry,9,${EXTEN},${abclo})

[from-internal-custom-abc-example-3]

exten = 922,1,NoOp()
same = n,NoOp(placeholder)
same = n,Log(VERBOSE,Always Be Conferencing – PenguinPBX.com) ; Please copy and change as you wish!
same = n,Set(ABCTO=933) ; CHANGE ME! Remapping of the dial to another number (if any.)
same = n,Set(path=PJSIP/${ABCTO}@#YOUR-TRUNK#) ; CHANGE ME! Endpoint section defined in your PJSIP configuration. same = n,Set(defaultcallback=3035550000) ; CHANGE ME! Default call back number used if dynamic allocation fails. same = n,Set(friend=PJSIP/1113) ; CHANGE ME! The local PJSIP endpoint to bridge into the call. same = n,Set(abctypename=abctest) ; CHANGE ME! Use abctest as the conf type name. same = n,Set(ringtime=120) ; MAYBE CHANGE ME! Rings remote end / path for 2 minutes. same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-simple,${abctypename}) ; Simple setup. (Either “abc-simple”, “abc-init” or “abc-tincan” must be first.)
same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-path,1,${ringtime},${path}) ; Set the first (and only) call path to use on call to remote end. same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-remote,${defaultcallback},dynamic) ; Originate out the path/trunk using a dynamic call-back number as the Caller ID number. same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-friend,1,${friend}) ; Bridge in the other attendee automatically. same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-howdy-yall) ; Enter the conference. No more dial plan processing occurs for caller.

exten = _922*XXXX,1,NoOp(get back to conf locally) ; Useful if a friend falls off the wagon. They can get back on the bridge themselves. exten = _922*XXXX/1113,n,NoOp() ; Check if they are your friend. Based on caller ID number. exten = _922*XXXX/1107,s,NoOp() ; Didn’t try to automatically bridge this friend but let them join later manually. exten = _922*XXXX/1111,s,NoOp() ; Didn’t try to automatically bridge this friend but let them join later manually. exten = _922*XXXX/1103,s,NoOp() ; Didn’t try to automatically bridge this friend but let them join later manually. exten = _922*XXXX/1106,s,NoOp() ; Didn’t try to automatically bridge this friend but let them join later manually. exten = _922*XXXX,s,Hangup() ; No non-friends allowed. exten = _922*XXXX,n,NoOp()
same = n,Set(abcconfid=${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${EXTEN:4})})
same = n,Goto(pngnpbx-abc-bridge,${abcconfid},1)

exten = _123*2221*NXXNXXXXXX,1,NoOp(number loading) ; Dial this each time you change dynamic call back DIDs. same = n,Set(abclo=yes) ; Or you could manually insert entries into AstDB. same = n,Set(did=${CUT(EXTEN,*,2)}) ; But doing it this way on the phone is probably easier. same = n,Goto(from-external-custom-abc-example-3,${did},1) ; Also it re-uses the other context so no double-typing of DIDs!

;
; Example #4: Tin Can Mode
; ————————
; * Using “Tin Can” mode for Dial to remote instead of Originate.
; * Please see “Tin Can Mode WARNING” near the top of this file.

[from-internal-custom-abc-example-4]

exten = 922,1,NoOp()
same = n,NoOp(placeholder)
same = n,Log(VERBOSE,Always Be Conferencing – PenguinPBX.com) ; Please copy and change as you wish!
same = n,Set(ABCTO=933) ; CHANGE ME! Remapping of the dial to another number (if any.)
same = n,Set(ABCTRUNK=#YOUR-TRUNK#) ; CHANGE ME! Remapping of the dial to another number (if any.)
same = n,Set(ABCPATH=PJSIP/${ABCTO}@${ABCTRUNK}) ; CHANGE ME! Endpoint section defined in your PJSIP configuration. same = n,Set(ABCCALLBACK=3035550000) ; CHANGE ME! Default call back number used if dynamic allocation fails. same = n,Set(ABCFRIEND=PJSIP/1113) ; CHANGE ME! The local PJSIP endpoint to bridge into the call. same = n,Set(ABCTYPENAME=abctest) ; CHANGE ME! Use abctest as the conf type name. same = n,Set(ABCRINGTIME=120) ; MAYBE CHANGE ME! Rings remote end / path for 2 minutes. same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-tincan,${ABCTYPENAME}) ; Tin Can mode. Uses Dial instead of Originate to the remote. same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-path,1,${ABCRINGTIME},${ABCPATH}) ; Set the first (and only) call path to use on call to remote end. same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-remote,${ABCCALLBACK},static) ; In Tin Can mode, this spawns Originate to a ChanSpy dummy not the remote end. same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-friend,1,${ABCFRIEND}) ; Bridge in the other attendee automatically. same = n,AELSub(pngnpbx-abc-howdy-yall) ; In Tin Can mode, this dials the remote and then enters the conference after they answer.
; IT DOES NOT IMMEDIATELY PUT THE CALLER INTO THE CONFERENCE BRIDGE.
; IT USES A STANDARD DIAL() TO DIRECTLY ROUTE TO THE REMOTE END.
; IF THE CALLER HANGS UP BEFORE THE REMOTE END ANSWERS IT WILL DROP ON BOTH SIDES.

; End of Examples sub-section

Frequently Asked Questions
==========================

Question:

What are the conference menu options ?

Answer:

* YOU ARE HERE! Speaks GPS co-ordinates of the caller into the conference.
0 Operator (TODO: Play back all of the menu options. Just to your phone.)
1 (empty) (TODO: Might be option to pass DTMF through and/or mute/unmute)
2 “A”dditional information (eg. Room Number) is spoken into the conference.
3 “D”ecrease listening volume – only on your phone.
4 “I”ncrease listening volume – only on your phone.
5 “L”ocal extension number is spoken into the conference.
6 “N”umber to call back and reach the caller is spoken into the conference.
7 “S”treet address and additional information of caller is spoken into the conference.
8 (empty) (TODO: Might be option for friends to add in a new “T”elephone number.)
9 “W”hat the? Redial the remote destination phone number into the conference.
# Halts any automated message playbacks (may have to press it twice sometimes.)

Question:

Why do I hear ring back tone until the friend(s) pick up and answer ?

Answer:

You’ll need to add a new line to indications.conf for each tone zone
you offer to your users in order to produce a ‘silent’ ringer.

(…scroll down to find the section…)
[us]
description = United States / North America
silent = 0/15000
(…the rest of the tones…)

…but to avoid a restart, for testing, on the Asterisk CLI, you can do:

localhost*CLI> indication add us silent 0/15000

Question:

Why use 922 as the example extension that users will dial to reach 933 ?

Answer:

It is currently only used for the police in Tonga. And it might help
users distinguish between competing providers of different brands of
operator services at the remote end. Any 9XX number in the following
ranges should be good to test with in most countries:

901-910
914-918
920-932
934-976
978-989

Please consult your local numbering plan rules before making changes.

Question:

Wait, could ABC be used to help open up free market competition with
existing emergency operator service monopolies in given geographic areas,
without pre-loading private personal GPS address information for every
telecommuter in the USA up in to massive centralized databases of
dispatchable location directions to the nation’s critical infrastructure ?

Answer:

Maybe but that is currently beyond the scope of this technical document.

Thank you for reading!

This long descriptive AEL comment ends right here at the splat slash. */

/****************************************************************************
* BEGIN PUBLIC SECTION *
* This section contains macros and contexts that should be entered from *
* somewhere outside of this file. *
****************************************************************************/

/* PUBLIC */
/* Either “simple”, “tincan” or “init” macro needs to be entered first,
* from somewhere outside of this file, in order to activate the conf room. */
macro pngnpbx-abc-simple(type_) {
&pngnpbx-abc-init(${type_},,,,,);
return;
}

/* PUBLIC */
/* SMH but IANAL */
macro pngnpbx-abc-tincan(type_) {
&pngnpbx-abc-init(${type_},,,,,tincan);
return;
}

/* PUBLIC */
/* The “init” macro (re)sets up several things for the conference room. */
macro pngnpbx-abc-init(type_,record_,conftimeout_,abcid_,announce_,tincan_) {
Set(LOCAL(startstamp)=${STRFTIME(,UTC,%F %H:%M:%S.%3q)} UTC);
local cnftmt=;
DumpChan(5);
if( ${LEN(${type_})} > 0 ) {
Set(pngnpbx_abc_type=${type_});
} else {
Set(pngnpbx_abc_type=default);
}
Set(CHANNEL(accountcode)=${pngnpbx_abc_type});
if( ${LEN(${abcid_})} > 0 ) {
Set(pngnpbx_abc_id=${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${abcid_})});
} else {
// This default only works if each phone has a unique caller ID number.
// Otherwise, you’ll need to specify your own conference ID number.
// (But if your extensions have matching numbers… please just stop that.)
Set(pngnpbx_abc_id=${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${CALLERID(num)})});
}
Set(cnftmt=${FILTER(0-9,${conftimeout_})});
if( ${LEN(${cnftmt})} == 0 ) {
Set(cnftmt=14400);
}
// TODO: Check if the conference is already/still running.
DBdeltree(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id});
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/init)=${startstamp});
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/ogchan)=${CHANNEL(name)});
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/type)=${pngnpbx_abc_type});
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/cidnum)=${CALLERID(num)});
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/cidname)=${CALLERID(name)});
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/dnid)=${CALLERID(DNID)});
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/conftimeout)=${cnftmt});
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/ttsactive)=0);
if( “x${TOLOWER(${record_})}” == “xrecord” ) {
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/record)=yes);
} else {
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/record)=no);
}
if( “x${TOLOWER(${announce_})}” == “xannounce” ) {
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/announce)=yes);
} else {
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/announce)=no);
}
if( “x${TOLOWER(${tincan_})}” == “xtincan” ) {
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/tincan)=yes);
} else {
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/tincan)=no);
}
return;
}

/* PUBLIC */
/* The “remote” macro should be entered once per conference.
* It is (arguably) the most important destination and probably what the user dialed. */
macro pngnpbx-abc-remote(cidnum_,usedynamiccid_) {
local gotdyno=no;
local maybedid=${cidnum_};
local mytincan=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/tincan)};

if( “x${TOLOWER(${usedynamiccid_})}” == “xdynamic” ) {
// TODO: Use LOCK function with Dynamic CID-DID.
for( i=1; ${i} <= 9; i=${i} + 1 ) { Set(maybedid=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/dynodid/callback/${i})}); if( ${LEN(${maybedid})} > 0 ) {
Set(LOCAL(og)=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/dynodid/ogcaller/${maybedid})});
Set(LOCAL(lastcall)=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/dynodid/lastcall/${maybedid})});
Set(LOCAL(difftime)=$[${EPOCH}-${lastcall}]);
if( ${LEN(${og})} == 0 || ${difftime} >= 3600 ) {
Set(LOCAL(ognow)=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/cidnum)});
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/dynodid/lastcall/${maybedid})=${EPOCH});
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/dynodid/ogcaller/${maybedid})=${ognow});
Set(gotdyno=yes);
break;
}
}
}
if( “x${gotdyno}” == “xno” ) {
// Dynamic CID-DID allocation failed.
maybedid=${cidnum_};
}
}

Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/outboundcidnum)=${maybedid});
if( “x${mytincan}” == “xyes” ) {
Originate(Local/${pngnpbx_abc_id}@pngnpbx-abc-bridge,exten,pngnpbx-abc-spy,${pngnpbx_abc_id},1,1);
} else {
Originate(Local/${pngnpbx_abc_id}@pngnpbx-abc-bridge,exten,pngnpbx-abc-dial,${pngnpbx_abc_id}-0ABC,1,1);
}
return;
}

/* PUBLIC */
/* The “friend” macro can be entered multiple times, once per each additional participant. */
macro pngnpbx-abc-friend(position_,dialstr_) {
local myexten=${CUT(dialstr_,/,2)};
local mycidnum=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/cidnum)};
// TODO: more loop prevention using GROUP function (need to test bad forwarding scenarios)
if( “x${myexten}” != “x${mycidnum}” ) {
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/friend/${position_}/dialstr)=${dialstr_});
Originate(Local/${pngnpbx_abc_id}@pngnpbx-abc-bridge,exten,pngnpbx-abc-dial,${pngnpbx_abc_id}-${position_},1,1);
}
return;
}

/* PUBLIC */
/* The “paths” macro supports multiple dial strings to try and
* reach the far end, in a failover manner, in case some routes are down. */
macro pngnpbx-abc-path(position_,timeout_,dialstr_) {
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/outpath/${position_}/dialstr)=${dialstr_});
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/outpath/${position_}/timeout)=${timeout_});
return;
}

/* PUBLIC */
/* The “vmail” macro is optional. Sends a voicemail about the call.
* First 30 seconds of the call is attached as the voicemail. */
macro pngnpbx-abc-vmail(boxes_) {
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/vmailboxes)=${boxes_});
Originate(Local/${pngnpbx_abc_id}@pngnpbx-abc-troll,exten,pngnpbx-abc-vmdrop,${pngnpbx_abc_id},1,1);
return;
}

/* PUBLIC */
/* The “gps” macro is optional; if used it should be entered immediately after “init”. */
macro pngnpbx-abc-gps(lat_,lon_,elv_,url_) {
&pngnpbx-abc-polo(${pngnpbx_abc_id});
if( ${LEN(${lat_})} == 0 ) {
Set(lat_=${abcdlat});
}
if( ${LEN(${lon_})} == 0 ) {
Set(lon_=${abcdlon});
}
if( ${LEN(${elv_})} == 0 ) {
Set(elv_=${abcdelv});
}
if( ${LEN(${lat_})} > 0 ) {
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/gps/lat)=${lat_});
if( ${LEN(${lon_})} > 0 ) {
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/gps/lon)=${lon_});
}
}
if( ${LEN(${elv_})} > 0 ) {
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/gps/elv)=${elv_});
}
if( ${LEN(${url_})} > 0 ) {
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/gps/url)=${url_});
}
return;
}

/* PUBLIC */
/* The “sa” macro is to add the street address. */
macro pngnpbx-abc-sa(street_,city_,state_,zip_) {
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/dloc/street)=${street_});
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/dloc/city)=${city_});
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/dloc/state)=${state_});
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/dloc/zip)=${zip_});
return;
}

/* PUBLIC */
/* The “ai” macro is to add additional information to the street address. */
macro pngnpbx-abc-ai(info_) {
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/dloc/ainfo)=${info_});
return;
}

/* PUBLIC */
/* The “reentry” macro is for dynamic callback number mapping. */
macro pngnpbx-abc-reentry(position_,didcid_,abcloadingonly_) {
Set(dynodid=${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${didcid_})});
Set(ogcaller=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/dynodid/ogcaller/${dynodid})});
Set(currdid=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/dynodid/callback/${position_})});
if( ${LEN(${currdid})} == 0 || “x${currdid}” != “x${dynodid}” ) {
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/dynodid/callback/${position_})=${dynodid});
}
if( “x${abcloadingonly_}” == “xyes” ) {
&pngnpbx-abc-tunes();
SayDigits(${didcid_});
Playback(position);
SayNumber(${position_});
} else {
if( ${LEN(${ogcaller})} > 0 ) {
// TODO: make this work with chan_SIP too
Dial(${PJSIP_DIAL_CONTACTS(${ogcaller})},300,giI);
Hangup();
} else {
Congestion(10); // TODO: Do more than congestion.
}
}
return;
}

/* PUBLIC */
/* The “howdy-yall” macro is the final needed step for connecting the caller. */
macro pngnpbx-abc-howdy-yall() {
local mytincan=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/tincan)};
CONNECTEDLINE(num,i) = ${CALLERID(DNID)};
CONNECTEDLINE(name,i) = “${TOUPPER(${pngnpbx_abc_type})} ConfCall”;
CONNECTEDLINE(pres) = allowed;
&pngnpbx-abc-cbo(${pngnpbx_abc_id});
Set(nowstamp=${STRFTIME(,UTC,%F %H:%M:%S.%3q)} UTC);
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${pngnpbx_abc_id}/howdy)=${nowstamp});
if( “x${mytincan}” == “xyes” ) {
goto pngnpbx-abc-dial,${pngnpbx_abc_id}-0ABC,1;
} else {
ConfBridge(pngnpbx-abc-${pngnpbx_abc_id});
}
return;
}

/* PUBLIC */
/* The “ivr-diy-gps” context is for users to self update their phone location.
* Interactive Voice Response – Do It Yourself – Global Positioning System
* TODO: maybe generate an email whenever a user updates their location.
* TODO: error checking on all values
* TODO: lock down who can enter this IVR. */
context pngnpbx-abc-ivr-diy-gps {
s => {
&pngnpbx-abc-account(${CALLERID(num)});
&pngnpbx-abc-tunes();
lat:
Background(telephone-in-your-pocket);
Background(please-enter-the);
Background(letters/l&letters/a&letters/t);
Background(then-press-pound);
Background(for&letters/dot&press-star);
WaitExten(2);
Background(letters/l&letters/a&letters/t);
WaitExten(10);
Hangup();
lon:
Background(that-tickles);
Background(now);
Background(letters/l&letters/o&letters/n);
WaitExten(2);
Background(letters/l&letters/o&letters/n);
WaitExten(10);
Hangup();
elv:
Background(what-are-you-wearing);
Background(now);
Background(your&altitude&feet);
WaitExten(2);
Background(altitude&feet);
WaitExten(10);
Hangup();
}
_X#! => NoOp();
_XX#! => NoOp();
_XXX#! => NoOp();
_XXXX#! => NoOp();
_XXXXX#! => NoOp();
_X*XXX#! => NoOp();
_XX*XXX#! => NoOp();
_XXX*XXX#! => NoOp();
_X.# => {
NoOp();
if( “${ulat}” == “” ) {
Set(ulat0=${EXTEN:0:-1});
Set(ulat=${STRREPLACE(ulat0,*,.)});
goto s,lon;
}
if( “${ulon}” == “” ) {
Set(ulon0=${EXTEN:0:-1});
Set(ulon=${STRREPLACE(ulon0,*,.)});
goto s,elv;
}
if( “${uelv}” == “” ) {
Set(uelv0=${EXTEN:0:-1});
Set(uelv=${STRREPLACE(uelv0,*,.)}ft);
&pngnpbx-abc-marco(${abcid},${ulat},${ulon},${uelv});
goto confirmation,1;
}
}
confirmation => {
&pngnpbx-abc-polo(${abcid});
Playback(auth-thankyou);
Playback(confirm-number-is);
// TODO maybe merge with other GPS TTS
SayNumber(${CUT(abcdlat,.,1)});
Playback(letters/dot);
SayDigits(${CUT(abcdlat,.,2)});
Playback(by);
SayNumber(${CUT(abcdlon,.,1)});
Playback(letters/dot);
SayDigits(${CUT(abcdlon,.,2)});
Playback(altitude);
SayNumber(${FILTER(0-9,${abcdelv})});
SayAlpha(${FILTER(a-zA-Z,${abcdelv})});
}
}; // end context pngnpbx-abc-ivr-diy-gps

/* PUBLIC */
/* The “demo” context allows trying out the system more quickly. */
context pngnpbx-abc-demo {
123*222 => goto pngnpbx-abc-ivr-diy-gps,s,1; // programs dynamic GPS
123*2221* => {
&pngnpbx-abc-account(${CALLERID(num)});
&pngnpbx-abc-tunes();
goto pngnpbx-abc-ivr-diy-gps,confirmation,1;
}
123*2229* => {
&pngnpbx-abc-account(${CALLERID(num)});
&pngnpbx-abc-tunes();
&pngnpbx-abc-key-gen(“”); // must gen key before dynamic GPS
Playback(auth-thankyou);
}
_123*2224*.*.*. => {
Log(VERBOSE,Always Be Conferencing – PenguinPBX.com);
Set(gpsurl=https://abc.penguinpbx.com/loc/);
Set(tech=${CHANNEL(channeltype)});
Set(path=${tech}/${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${CUT(EXTEN,*,3)})});
Set(friend1=${tech}/${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${CUT(EXTEN,*,4)})});
Set(friend2=${tech}/${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${CUT(EXTEN,*,5)})});
Set(callback=7203242729);
Set(abctypename=abctest);
Set(ringtime=120);
&pngnpbx-abc-simple(${abctypename});
&pngnpbx-abc-path(1,${ringtime},${path});
&pngnpbx-abc-gps(39.588,-105.644,4350m,${gpsurl});
&pngnpbx-abc-sa(Mount Evans Ridge,Idaho Springs,CO,80452);
&pngnpbx-abc-ai(Floor 42);
&pngnpbx-abc-remote(${callback},static);
&pngnpbx-abc-friend(1,${friend1});
&pngnpbx-abc-friend(2,${friend2});
&pngnpbx-abc-howdy-yall();
}
_123*2226*.*.*. => {
Log(VERBOSE,Always Be Conferencing – PenguinPBX.com);
Set(gpsurl=https://abc.penguinpbx.com/loc/);
Set(tech=${CHANNEL(channeltype)});
Set(path=${tech}/${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${CUT(EXTEN,*,3)})});
Set(friend=${tech}/${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${CUT(EXTEN,*,4)})});
Set(vmtroll=${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${CUT(EXTEN,*,5)})}@default);
Set(callback=7203242729);
Set(abctypename=abctest);
Set(ringtime=120);
&pngnpbx-abc-simple(${abctypename});
&pngnpbx-abc-path(1,${ringtime},${path});
&pngnpbx-abc-gps(,,,${gpsurl}); // dynamic GPS
&pngnpbx-abc-sa(144 W Colfax Ave,Denver,CO,80202);
&pngnpbx-abc-ai(Picnic Shelter 4);
&pngnpbx-abc-remote(${callback},static);
&pngnpbx-abc-friend(1,${friend});
&pngnpbx-abc-vmail(${vmtroll}); // voicemail notification
&pngnpbx-abc-howdy-yall();
}
}; // end context pngnpbx-abc-demo

/****************************************************************************
* BEGIN PRIVATE SECTION *
* The rest of the file contains internal macros and contexts that should *
* (usually) only be referenced from elsewhere within this particular file. *
****************************************************************************/

/* The “key-read” gets first 16 characters from the key file. */
macro pngnpbx-abc-key-read(fpath_) {
local fn=”pngnpbx-abc-key.txt”;
//local fp=”/etc/asterisk/keys”;
local fp=”/var/lib/asterisk/keys”;
if( ${LEN(${fpath_})} > 0 ) {
Set(fp=${fpath_});
}
Set(abckey=${FILE(${fp}/${fn},0,16)});
if( ${LEN(${abckey})} != 16 ) {
Set(abckey=);
}
return;
}

/* The “key-gen” macro generates a new key and saves it in to a file. */
macro pngnpbx-abc-key-gen(fpath_) {
local fn=”pngnpbx-abc-key.txt”;
//local fp=”/etc/asterisk/keys”;
local fp=”/var/lib/asterisk/keys”;
local k=;
local m=;
local n=;
local o=;
local p=;
if( ${LEN(${fpath_})} > 0 ) {
Set(fp=${fpath_});
}
Set(k=${FILE(${fp}/${fn},0,16)});
// only overwrite existing file if it is too short of a key value
if( “x${k}” == “x” || ${LEN(${k})} < 16 ) { m=${MD5(THANK YOU ${RAND()} PAUL FOR DEFENDING THE 6TH AMENDMENT. GO ${RAND()} ${EPOCH}!)}; n=${LEN(${m})}/2; o=${RAND(0,${n})}; p=${m:${o}:16}; Set(FILE(${fp}/${fn})=${p}); } return; } /* The "marco" macro is used to update phone GPS position. */ macro pngnpbx-abc-marco(ext_,lat_,lon_,elv_) { &pngnpbx-abc-key-read(""); if( ${LEN(${abckey})} == 0 ) { // Must have a key to encrypt the data with. // Key must be 16 characters. Or less. // TODO: generate one automatically (hmmmm) return; } if( ${LEN(${ext_})} == 0 ) { // Must have an extension number. // TODO: lift it from the caller ID number return; } if( ${LEN(${lat_})} == 0 || ${LEN(${lon_})} == 0 ) { // Must have co-ordinates. // TODO: maybe use defaults of the PBX return; } if( ${LEN(${elv_})} == 0 ) { // Assume a mile high. 🙂 Set(elv_=5280ft); } Set(LOCAL(egps)=${AES_ENCRYPT(${abckey},${lat_} ${lon_} ${elv_})}); Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/egps/${ext_})=${egps}); return; } /* The "polo" macro is used to retrieve current phone GPS position * as it is stored in the internal Asterisk DB. They must have called * out to "marco" sometime before "polo". */ macro pngnpbx-abc-polo(ext_) { &pngnpbx-abc-key-read(""); if( ${LEN(${abckey})} == 0 ) { // Must have a key to decrypt the data with. return; } if( ${LEN(${ext_})} == 0 ) { // Must have an extension number. return; } Set(LOCAL(egps)=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/egps/${ext_})}); Set(dgps=${AES_DECRYPT(${abckey},${egps})}); Set(abcdlat=${CUT(dgps, ,1)}); Set(abcdlon=${CUT(dgps, ,2)}); Set(abcdelv=${CUT(dgps, ,3)}); return; } /* The "geohdrs" macro is only utilized in tandem with "gps" macro. */ macro pngnpbx-abc-geohdrs(abcid_) { // TODO: check if this is an outgoing PJSIP channel Set(LOCAL(lat)=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid_}/gps/lat)}); Set(LOCAL(lon)=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid_}/gps/lon)}); Set(LOCAL(elv)=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid_}/gps/elv)}); Set(LOCAL(url)=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid_}/gps/url)}); Set(PJSIP_HEADER(add,Geolocation)=<${url}?lat=${lat}&lon=${lon}>);
Set(PJSIP_HEADER(add,Geolocation-Routing)=no);
return;
}

/* The “cbo-user” macro defines only ‘user’ items for the conference. */
macro pngnpbx-abc-cbo-user(cnftmt_) {
// TODO: play beeperr sound when the OG caller leaves the bridge
CONFBRIDGE(user,admin)=no;
CONFBRIDGE(user,announce_join_leave)=no;
CONFBRIDGE(user,announce_only_user)=no;
CONFBRIDGE(user,announce_user_count)=no;
CONFBRIDGE(user,dsp_drop_silence)=yes;
CONFBRIDGE(user,end_marked)=no;
CONFBRIDGE(user,jitterbuffer)=yes;
CONFBRIDGE(user,music_on_hold_when_empty)=no;
CONFBRIDGE(user,quiet)=yes;
CONFBRIDGE(user,startmuted)=no;
CONFBRIDGE(user,timeout)=${cnftmt_};
CONFBRIDGE(user,wait_marked)=no;
CONFBRIDGE(user,dtmf_passthrough)=yes;
return;
}

/* The “cbo” macro defines human member items for the conference. */
macro pngnpbx-abc-cbo(abcid_) {
local cnftmt=;
local dorecord=;
local abctype=;
local certversion=”${VERSION()}”;
Set(LOCAL(saymenu)=”silence/1″); // TODO: add prompts for menu
Set(cnftmt=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid_}/conftimeout)});
Set(TIMEOUT(absolute)=${cnftmt});
Set(dorecord=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid_}/record)});
if( “x${dorecord}” == “xyes” ) {
Set(abctype=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid_}/type)});
// TODO: file bug report because certified version number issue
if( ${VERSION(ASTERISK_VERSION_NUM)} >= 160000
|| “${CUT(certversion,/,2)}” == “16.3-cert1” ) {
MixMonitor(${abctype}-${abcid_}-${UNIQUEID}.wav);
} else {
Monitor(wav,${abctype}-${abcid_}-${UNIQUEID});
}
}
&pngnpbx-abc-cbo-user(${cnftmt});
CONFBRIDGE(bridge,max_members)=20;
// Dynamic menu change requires first choosing template.
// TODO: file a bug report because no template = crash
CONFBRIDGE(menu,template)=default_menu;
//CONFBRIDGE(menu,clear)=hmm;
Set(CONFBRIDGE(menu,*)=dialplan_exec(pngnpbx-abc-hola-gps,${abcid_},1)); // HERE!
Set(CONFBRIDGE(menu,0)=playback_and_continue(${saymenu})); // Operator
Set(CONFBRIDGE(menu,1)=no_op); // (blank)
Set(CONFBRIDGE(menu,2)=dialplan_exec(pngnpbx-abc-hola-ainfo,${abcid_},1)); // A
Set(CONFBRIDGE(menu,3)=decrease_listening_volume); // D
Set(CONFBRIDGE(menu,4)=increase_listening_volume); // I
Set(CONFBRIDGE(menu,5)=dialplan_exec(pngnpbx-abc-hola-exten,${abcid_},1)); // L
Set(CONFBRIDGE(menu,6)=dialplan_exec(pngnpbx-abc-hola-cbnum,${abcid_},1)); // N
Set(CONFBRIDGE(menu,7)=dialplan_exec(pngnpbx-abc-hola-dloc,${abcid_},1)); // S
Set(CONFBRIDGE(menu,8)=no_op); // TUV
Set(CONFBRIDGE(menu,9)=dialplan_exec(pngnpbx-abc-redial,${abcid_},1)); // W
return;
}

/* The “account” macro is called internally from several places. */
macro pngnpbx-abc-account(x_) {
Answer();
Set(abcid=${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${x_})});
Set(abctype=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/type)});
Set(CHANNEL(accountcode)=${abctype});
return;
}

/* The “tunes” macro plays a little ditty. Fly birdy, fly! */
macro pngnpbx-abc-tunes() {
Answer();
Playtones(432/120,0/20,485/120,0/20,514/120); // A4, B4, C4
Wait(.420);
return;
}

/* The “tts-status” macro helps keep multiple sounds from playing at the same time. */
macro pngnpbx-abc-tts-status(abcid_,status_) {
Set(ttsact=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid_}/ttsactive)});
if( “x${ttsact}” == “x1” && “x${status_}” == “x1” ) {
Hangup();
}
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid_}/ttsactive)=${status_});
return;
}

/* The “tts-gps” context Speaks out the GPS co-ordinates of the OG caller. */
context pngnpbx-abc-tts-gps {
_[a-zA-Z0-9]. => {
&pngnpbx-abc-account(${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${EXTEN})});
&pngnpbx-abc-tts-status(${abcid},1);
Set(SAY_DTMF_INTERRUPT=true);
Set(lat=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/gps/lat)});
Set(lon=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/gps/lon)});
Set(elv=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/gps/elv)});
&pngnpbx-abc-tunes();
if( ${LEN(${lat})} > 0 && ${LEN(${lon})} > 0 ) {
SayAlpha(gps);
SayNumber(${CUT(lat,.,1)});
Background(letters/dot);
SayDigits(${CUT(lat,.,2)});
Background(by);
SayNumber(${CUT(lon,.,1)});
Background(letters/dot);
SayDigits(${CUT(lon,.,2)});
}
if( ${LEN(${elv})} > 0 ) {
Background(altitude);
SayNumber(${FILTER(0-9,${elv})});
SayAlpha(${FILTER(a-zA-Z,${elv})});
}
}
# => &pngnpbx-abc-tts-status(${abcid},0);
h => &pngnpbx-abc-tts-status(${abcid},0);
}

/* The “tts-dloc” context speaks out the dispatchable location of the OG caller. */
context pngnpbx-abc-tts-dloc {
_[a-zA-Z0-9]. => {
&pngnpbx-abc-account(${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${EXTEN})});
&pngnpbx-abc-tts-status(${abcid},1);
Set(SAY_DTMF_INTERRUPT=true);
Set(street=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/dloc/street)});
Set(city=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/dloc/city)});
Set(state=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/dloc/state)});
Set(zip=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/dloc/zip)});
Set(ainfo=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/dloc/ainfo)});
&pngnpbx-abc-tunes();
if( ${LEN(${street})} == 0
|| ${LEN(${city})} == 0
|| ${LEN(${state})} == 0
|| ${LEN(${zip})} == 0 ) {
Hangup();
}
Background(zip-code);
SayAlpha(${zip});
Background(address);
SayAlpha(${street});
WaitExten(1);
SayAlpha(${city});
WaitExten(0.5);
SayAlpha(${state});
if( ${LEN(${ainfo})} == 0 ) {
Hangup();
}
WaitExten(0.25);
Background(added&information);
SayAlpha(${ainfo});
}
# => &pngnpbx-abc-tts-status(${abcid},0);
h => &pngnpbx-abc-tts-status(${abcid},0);
}

/* The “tts-ainfo” context speaks out the additional address information of the OG caller. */
context pngnpbx-abc-tts-ainfo {
_[a-zA-Z0-9]. => {
&pngnpbx-abc-account(${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${EXTEN})});
&pngnpbx-abc-tts-status(${abcid},1);
Set(SAY_DTMF_INTERRUPT=true);
Set(ainfo=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/dloc/ainfo)});
&pngnpbx-abc-tunes();
if( ${LEN(${ainfo})} == 0 ) {
Hangup();
}
Background(added&information);
SayAlpha(${ainfo});
}
# => &pngnpbx-abc-tts-status(${abcid},0);
h => &pngnpbx-abc-tts-status(${abcid},0);
}

/* The “tts-exten” context speaks out the extension number of the OG caller. */
context pngnpbx-abc-tts-exten {
_[a-zA-Z0-9]. => {
&pngnpbx-abc-account(${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${EXTEN})});
&pngnpbx-abc-tts-status(${abcid},1);
Set(SAY_DTMF_INTERRUPT=true);
Set(cidnum=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/cidnum)});
&pngnpbx-abc-tunes();
if( ${LEN(${cidnum})} == 0 ) {
Hangup();
}
Background(extension);
SayDigits(${cidnum});
}
# => &pngnpbx-abc-tts-status(${abcid},0);
h => &pngnpbx-abc-tts-status(${abcid},0);
}

/* The “tts-cbnum” context speaks out the call back number of the OG caller. */
context pngnpbx-abc-tts-cbnum {
_[a-zA-Z0-9]. => {
&pngnpbx-abc-account(${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${EXTEN})});
&pngnpbx-abc-tts-status(${abcid},1);
Set(SAY_DTMF_INTERRUPT=true);
Set(cbnum=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/outboundcidnum)});
&pngnpbx-abc-tunes();
if( ${LEN(${cbnum})} == 0 ) {
Hangup();
}
Background(call&from);
SayDigits(${cbnum});
}
# => &pngnpbx-abc-tts-status(${abcid},0);
h => &pngnpbx-abc-tts-status(${abcid},0);
}

/* The “tts-genie” context speaks out response from a remote smart process. */
context pngnpbx-abc-tts-genie {
_[a-zA-Z0-9]. => {
&pngnpbx-abc-account(${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${EXTEN})});
&pngnpbx-abc-tts-status(${abcid},1);
Set(SAY_DTMF_INTERRUPT=true);
// TODO: link to some artificial intelligence that helps out verbally on the call
}
# => &pngnpbx-abc-tts-status(${abcid},0);
h => &pngnpbx-abc-tts-status(${abcid},0);
}

/* The “hola-” contexts spools calls into the conference for Text-To-Speech. */
context pngnpbx-abc-hola-gps {
_[a-zA-Z0-9]. => {
&pngnpbx-abc-account(${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${EXTEN})});
Originate(Local/${abcid}@pngnpbx-abc-hola,exten,pngnpbx-abc-tts-gps,${abcid},1,1);
}
}

context pngnpbx-abc-hola-dloc {
_[a-zA-Z0-9]. => {
&pngnpbx-abc-account(${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${EXTEN})});
Originate(Local/${abcid}@pngnpbx-abc-hola,exten,pngnpbx-abc-tts-dloc,${abcid},1,1);
}
}

context pngnpbx-abc-hola-ainfo {
_[a-zA-Z0-9]. => {
&pngnpbx-abc-account(${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${EXTEN})});
Originate(Local/${abcid}@pngnpbx-abc-hola,exten,pngnpbx-abc-tts-ainfo,${abcid},1,1);
}
}

context pngnpbx-abc-hola-exten {
_[a-zA-Z0-9]. => {
&pngnpbx-abc-account(${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${EXTEN})});
Originate(Local/${abcid}@pngnpbx-abc-hola,exten,pngnpbx-abc-tts-exten,${abcid},1,1);
}
}

context pngnpbx-abc-hola-cbnum {
_[a-zA-Z0-9]. => {
&pngnpbx-abc-account(${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${EXTEN})});
Originate(Local/${abcid}@pngnpbx-abc-hola,exten,pngnpbx-abc-tts-cbnum,${abcid},1,1);
}
}

/* Anchor point for the “hola” shouts into the conference. */
context pngnpbx-abc-hola {
_[a-zA-Z0-9]. => {
&pngnpbx-abc-account(${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${EXTEN})});
Set(cnftmt=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/conftimeout)});
&pngnpbx-abc-cbo-user(${cnftmt});
ConfBridge(pngnpbx-abc-${abcid});
}
}

/* The “bridge” context puts spooled calls in the conference. */
context pngnpbx-abc-bridge {
_[a-zA-Z0-9]. => {
&pngnpbx-abc-account(${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${EXTEN})});
&pngnpbx-abc-cbo(${abcid});
ConfBridge(pngnpbx-abc-${abcid});
}
}

/* The “troll” context also puts spooled calls in the conference.
* BUT it mutes them. */
context pngnpbx-abc-troll {
_[a-zA-Z0-9]. => {
&pngnpbx-abc-account(${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${EXTEN})});
&pngnpbx-abc-cbo(${abcid});
CONFBRIDGE(user,startmuted)=yes;
ConfBridge(pngnpbx-abc-${abcid});
}
}

/* The “vmdrop” context saves snippet of call into voicemail. */
context pngnpbx-abc-vmdrop {
_[a-zA-Z0-9]. => {
&pngnpbx-abc-account(${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${EXTEN})});
Set(TIMEOUT(absolute)=30);
Set(boxes=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/vmailboxes)});
Set(outboundcidnum=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/outboundcidnum)});
Set(abccidnum=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/cidnum)});
Set(abccidname=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/cidname)});
Set(abcdnid=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/dnid)});
Set(cnftmt=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/conftimeout)});
Set(lat=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/gps/lat)});
Set(lon=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/gps/lon)});
Set(elv=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/gps/elv)});
Set(CALLERID(num)=${abccidnum});
Set(CALLERID(name)=${TOUPPER(${abctype})}:${abccidname} dialed ${abcdnid} as ${outboundcidnum} GPS ${lat} ${lon} ${elv});
VoiceMail(${boxes},sUP);
}
}

/* The “redial” context is entered from conf menu option 9 to re-attempt
* the outbound remote call, as it was dialed by the OG caller. */
context pngnpbx-abc-redial {
_[a-zA-Z0-9]. => {
&pngnpbx-abc-account(${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${EXTEN})});
Originate(Local/${abcid}@pngnpbx-abc-bridge,exten,pngnpbx-abc-dial,${abcid}-0ABC,1,1);
}
}

/* The “answered-” contexts are for after the dial picks up on remote end. */
context pngnpbx-abc-answered-common {
_[a-zA-Z0-9]. => {
&pngnpbx-abc-account(${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${EXTEN})}); // where the callee enters
Set(doannounce=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/announce)});
if( “x${doannounce}” == “xyes” ) {
// automatic announcement of GPS data to the remote end on answer
Originate(Local/${abcid}@pngnpbx-abc-hola,exten,pngnpbx-abc-tts-gps,${abcid},1,1);
}
&pngnpbx-abc-cbo(${abcid});
ConfBridge(pngnpbx-abc-${abcid});
}
}

/* The “answered-originate” context should *not* be used in Tin Can Mode.
* It should be entered only from a Dial option ‘G’ which is why it looks weird.
* Do not be fooled by the Hangup in the first line when Originating. KEEP IT THERE. */
context pngnpbx-abc-answered-originate {
_[a-zA-Z0-9]. => {
Hangup(); // caller enters here but their leg is not needed with Originate
goto pngnpbx-abc-answered-common,${EXTEN},1; // where the callee enters
}
}

/* The “answered-tincan” context should only be used when in Tin Can Mode.
* It should be entered only from a Dial option ‘G’ which is why it looks weird.
* Do not be fooled by the goto in the first line when Dialing. KEEP IT THERE. */
context pngnpbx-abc-answered-tincan {
_[a-zA-Z0-9]. => {
goto pngnpbx-abc-answered-common,${EXTEN},1; // where the caller enters
&pngnpbx-abc-account(${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${EXTEN})}); // where the callee enters
Set(spychan=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/spychan)}); // find the spy
ChannelRedirect(${spychan},${CONTEXT},h,1); // kill the spy
goto pngnpbx-abc-answered-common,${EXTEN},1; // go into conference
}
h => Hangup(); // the spy cemetery
}

/* The “answered-friend” context is executed when the friend answers the call.
* Friends are only ever called with Originate.
* Do not be fooled by the Hangup in the first line when Originating. KEEP IT THERE. */
context pngnpbx-abc-answered-friend {
_[a-zA-Z0-9]. => {
Hangup(); // caller enters here but their leg is not needed with Originate
&pngnpbx-abc-tunes(); // where the callee enters
goto pngnpbx-abc-answered-common,${EXTEN},1;
}
}

/* The “afterword-tincan” context is the place to send the remote caller to
* when the caller hangs up *before* the remote end answers. */
context pngnpbx-abc-afterword-tincan {
_[a-zA-Z0-9]. => {
// TODO: Hold the call up better!
NoOp();
}
}

/* The “spy” context should only be used in Tin Can mode. */
context pngnpbx-abc-spy {
_[a-zA-Z0-9]. => {
&pngnpbx-abc-account(${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${EXTEN})});
Set(chan=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/ogchan)});
Set(DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/spychan)=${CHANNEL(name)});
ChanSpy(${chan},EqsSuw);
}
}

/* The “dial” context actually makes the phones ring. */
context pngnpbx-abc-dial {
_[a-zA-Z0-9].-. => {
&pngnpbx-abc-account(${FILTER(a-zA-Z0-9,${CUT(EXTEN,-,1)})});
Set(position=${FILTER(0-9,${CUT(EXTEN,-,2)})});
Set(usetincan=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/tincan)});
Set(tofriend=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/friend/${position}/dialstr)});
Set(outboundcidnum=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/outboundcidnum)});
Set(abctype=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/type)});
Set(abccidnum=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/cidnum)});
Set(abccidname=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/cidname)});
Set(abcdnid=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/dnid)});
Set(cnftmt=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/conftimeout)});
Set(lat=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/gps/lat)});
Set(lon=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/gps/lon)});
Set(elv=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/gps/elv)});
Set(CHANNEL(accountcode)=${abctype});
Set(TIMEOUT(absolute)=${cnftmt});
Set(abcdialopts=iI); // no forwards or connected line updates
if( ${LEN(${tofriend})} > 0 ) {
Set(CALLERID(num)=${abccidnum});
Set(CALLERID(name)=${TOUPPER(${abctype})}:${abccidname} dialed ${abcdnid} as ${outboundcidnum} GPS ${lat} ${lon} ${elv});
// The silent ringer should be defined in indications.conf.
// See more info at the top of this file.
Set(abcdialopts=${abcdialopts}r(silent));
Set(abcdialopts=${abcdialopts}G(pngnpbx-abc-answered-friend^${abcid}^1));
// TODO: Add Alert-Info headers for auto-answer.
// Try to dial out a couple of times, one minute each try…
Dial(${tofriend},60,${abcdialopts});
if( “${DIALSTATUS}” != “ANSWERED” ) {
Wait(1);
Proceeding();
Wait(1);
Dial(${tofriend},60,${abcdialopts});
}
} else {
Set(CALLERID(num)=${outboundcidnum});
if( ${LEN(${lat})} == 0 || ${LEN(${lon})} == 0 ) {
Set(CALLERID(name)=${abccidname});
} else {
// Really cool if/when the provider lets this get to the far end (some do!)
Set(CALLERID(name)=GPS ${lat} ${lon} ${elv}:${abccidname});
// No biggee if no URL at least we modded/overloaded the caller ID name.
Set(gpsurl=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/gps/url)});
if( ${LEN(${gpsurl})} > 0 ) {
// Macros in AEL are Gosubs with snake-like extension names.
// (Maybe pronounced ‘sssssss’.)
// TODO: Adjust Contact header for setting name and call back number (on some providers.)
Set(abcdialopts=${abcdialopts}b(pngnpbx-abc-geohdrs^~~s~~^1(${abcid})));
if( “x${usetincan}” == “xyes” ) {
Set(abcdialopts=${abcdialopts}F(pngnpbx-abc-afterword-tincan^${abcid}^1));
Set(abcdialopts=${abcdialopts}G(pngnpbx-abc-answered-tincan^${abcid}^1));
} else {
Set(abcdialopts=${abcdialopts}G(pngnpbx-abc-answered-originate^${abcid}^1));
}
}
}
for( i=1; ${i} <= 3; i=${i} + 1 ) { Set(opdialstr=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/outpath/${i}/dialstr)}); Set(optimeout=${DB(pngnpbx/abc/cb/${abcid}/outpath/${i}/timeout)}); if( ${LEN(${opdialstr})} == 0 ) { break; } if( ${LEN(${optimeout})} == 0 ) { Set(optimeout=300); } // hooray a Dial Dial(${opdialstr},${optimeout},${abcdialopts}); if( "${DIALSTATUS}" == "ANSWERED" ) { break; } Wait(1); Proceeding(); Wait(1); } } } }; // end context pngnpbx-abc-dial /* FOOTNOTES ========= Thank you to all of the helpful contributors on the ASTERISK and FreePBX lists and forums. ASTERISK, FreePBX and DAHDI are registered trademarks of Sangoma. Penguin PBX Solutions is not affiliated with Sangoma. */ --