Invite + decreasing sequence number => 500 Error?

Home » Asterisk Tips » Invite + decreasing sequence number => 500 Error?
Asterisk Tips No Comments

Consider the following  SIP conversation:

C3 PBX to Asterisk

  • Case 1.
    Sequence Numer always increasing:
=> Invite
< = 401 Unauthenticated
=> Invite+auth with sequence number > previous Invite.
< = 100 Trying etc. Works OK.

 

  • Case 2.
    Sequence Number decreasing.
=> Invite
< = 401 Unauthenticated
=> Invite+auth with sequence number < previous Invite.
< = 500 ERROR

 

It’s not a bug – decrementing the CSeq header field value is directly in violation of RFC 3261. From section 22.2: When a UAC resubmits a request with its credentials after receiving a 401 (Unauthorized) or 407 (Proxy Authentication Required) response, it MUST increment the CSeq header field value as it would normally when sending an updated request.

This only applies to the same dialog. The question here is if it is the same dialog. If it is, then the server indeed has a bug. Check the Call-ID and the from tag of both requests.